{"id":4332,"date":"2023-01-06T01:17:30","date_gmt":"2023-01-06T01:17:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tdi_1_668"},"modified":"2023-02-25T20:26:08","modified_gmt":"2023-02-25T20:26:08","slug":"home-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/","title":{"rendered":"Home"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"tdi_1_428\" class=\"tdc-zone\"><div class=\"tdc_zone tdi_2_03d  wpb_row td-pb-row\"  >\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.tdi_2_03d{\r\n                    min-height: 0;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div id=\"tdi_3_ea4\" class=\"tdc-row\"><div class=\"vc_row tdi_4_d44  wpb_row td-pb-row\" >\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.tdi_4_d44{\r\n                    min-height: 0;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"vc_column tdi_6_da4  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12\">\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.tdi_6_da4{\r\n                    vertical-align: baseline;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"td_block_wrap td_block_trending_now tdi_7_a8d td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1\"  data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_7_a8d\" >\n<style>\n.td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-pulldown-filter-link:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-subcat-item a:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-subcat-item .td-cur-simple-item {\r\n                color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .block-title > *,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more {\r\n                background-color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .td-footer-wrapper .tdi_7_a8d .block-title > * {\r\n                padding: 6px 7px 5px;\r\n                line-height: 1;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .block-title {\r\n                border-color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            \r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .block-title > * {\r\n                color: #ffffff;\r\n            }\r\n            \r\n            \r\n            \r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td_quote_on_blocks,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-opacity-cat .td-post-category:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-opacity-read .td-read-more a:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-opacity-author .td-post-author-name a:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-instagram-user a {\r\n                color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-load-more-wrap a:hover {\r\n                background-color: #dd3333;\r\n                border-color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-read-more a,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-weather-information:before,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-weather-week:before,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-exchange-header:before,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .td-footer-wrapper .tdi_7_a8d .td-post-category,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_7_a8d .td-post-category:hover {\r\n                background-color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\n<\/style>\n<style>\n\/* custom css *\/\nbody .tdi_7_a8d .td-trending-now-title,\r\n\t\t\t\t.tdi_7_a8d .td-trending-now-wrapper:hover .td-trending-now-title{\r\n\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #dd3333;\r\n\t\t\t\t}.tdi_7_a8d .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover{\r\n\t\t\t\t    color: #fff;\r\n\t\t\t\t}.tdi_7_a8d .td-trending-now-title{\r\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #ffffff;\r\n\t\t\t\t}\n<\/style><script>var block_tdi_7_a8d = new tdBlock();\nblock_tdi_7_a8d.id = \"tdi_7_a8d\";\nblock_tdi_7_a8d.atts = '{\"header_text_color\":\"#ffffff\",\"header_color\":\"#dd3333\",\"custom_title\":\"\",\"title_padding\":\"\",\"navigation\":\"\",\"style\":\"\",\"separator\":\"\",\"post_ids\":\"\",\"category_id\":\"\",\"category_ids\":\"\",\"tag_slug\":\"\",\"autors_id\":\"\",\"installed_post_types\":\"\",\"sort\":\"\",\"limit\":\"5\",\"offset\":\"\",\"show_modified_date\":\"\",\"el_class\":\"\",\"articles_color\":\"\",\"next_prev_color\":\"\",\"next_prev_border_color\":\"\",\"f_title_font_header\":\"\",\"f_title_font_title\":\"Block title\",\"f_title_font_settings\":\"\",\"f_title_font_family\":\"\",\"f_title_font_size\":\"\",\"f_title_font_line_height\":\"\",\"f_title_font_style\":\"\",\"f_title_font_weight\":\"\",\"f_title_font_transform\":\"\",\"f_title_font_spacing\":\"\",\"f_title_\":\"\",\"f_article_font_title\":\"Articles title\",\"f_article_font_settings\":\"\",\"f_article_font_family\":\"\",\"f_article_font_size\":\"\",\"f_article_font_line_height\":\"\",\"f_article_font_style\":\"\",\"f_article_font_weight\":\"\",\"f_article_font_transform\":\"\",\"f_article_font_spacing\":\"\",\"f_article_\":\"\",\"css\":\"\",\"tdc_css\":\"\",\"block_template_id\":\"\",\"td_column_number\":3,\"ajax_pagination_infinite_stop\":\"\",\"td_ajax_preloading\":\"\",\"td_ajax_filter_type\":\"\",\"td_filter_default_txt\":\"\",\"td_ajax_filter_ids\":\"\",\"color_preset\":\"\",\"ajax_pagination\":\"\",\"border_top\":\"\",\"class\":\"tdi_7_a8d\",\"tdc_css_class\":\"tdi_7_a8d\",\"tdc_css_class_style\":\"tdi_7_a8d_rand_style\"}';\nblock_tdi_7_a8d.td_column_number = \"3\";\nblock_tdi_7_a8d.block_type = \"td_block_trending_now\";\nblock_tdi_7_a8d.post_count = \"5\";\nblock_tdi_7_a8d.found_posts = \"292\";\nblock_tdi_7_a8d.header_color = \"#dd3333\";\nblock_tdi_7_a8d.ajax_pagination_infinite_stop = \"\";\nblock_tdi_7_a8d.max_num_pages = \"59\";\ntdBlocksArray.push(block_tdi_7_a8d);\n<\/script><div class=\"td_block_inner\"><div class=\"td-trending-now-wrapper\" id=\"tdi_7_a8d\" data-start=\"\"><div class=\"td-trending-now-title\">Trending Now<\/div><div class=\"td-trending-now-display-area\">\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_trending_now td-trending-now-post-0 td-trending-now-post\">\r\n\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/1529\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/h3>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_trending_now td-trending-now-post-1 td-trending-now-post\">\r\n\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/1578\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/h3>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_trending_now td-trending-now-post-2 td-trending-now-post\">\r\n\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/in-spite-of-its-many-sponsors-the-african-continental-free-trade-area-afcfta-goes-into-the-wall-jacques-berthelot\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0In spite of its many sponsors, the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) goes into the wall\u00a0\u00bb, Jacques Berthelot\">\u00ab\u00a0In spite of its many sponsors, the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) goes into the wall\u00a0\u00bb, Jacques Berthelot<\/a><\/h3>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_trending_now td-trending-now-post-3 td-trending-now-post\">\r\n\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/1799\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/h3>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_trending_now td-trending-now-post-4 td-trending-now-post\">\r\n\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/2068\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/h3>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div><div class=\"td-next-prev-wrap\"><a href=\"#\"\r\n                                  class=\"td_ajax-prev-pagex td-trending-now-nav-left\"\r\n                                  data-block-id=\"tdi_7_a8d\"\r\n                                  data-moving=\"left\"\r\n                                  data-control-start=\"\"><i class=\"td-icon-menu-left\"><\/i><\/a><a href=\"#\"\r\n                                  class=\"td_ajax-next-pagex td-trending-now-nav-right\"\r\n                                  data-block-id=\"tdi_7_a8d\"\r\n                                  data-moving=\"right\"\r\n                                  data-control-start=\"\"><i class=\"td-icon-menu-right\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"td_block_wrap td_block_big_grid_1 tdi_8_fd9 td-grid-style-1 td-hover-1 td-big-grids td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1\"  data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_8_fd9\" ><div id=tdi_8_fd9 class=\"td_block_inner\"><div class=\"td-big-grid-wrapper\">\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx5 td-animation-stack td-big-grid-post-0 td-big-grid-post td-big-thumb\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/1529\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAhYAAAHOAQMAAAD+DNJPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAADVJREFUeNrtwQENAAAAwiD7p7bHBwwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAICEA3q4AAGK1CNoAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\"alt=\"\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-standard-pack\/Newspaper\/assets\/images\/no-thumb\/td_534x462.png\"  width=\"534\" height=\"462\" \/><\/a><\/div>            <div class=\"td-meta-info-container\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-meta-align\">\r\n                    <div class=\"td-big-grid-meta\">\r\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/non-classe\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Non class\u00e9<\/a>                        <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/1529\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/h3>                    <\/div>\r\n                    <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2026-05-22T09:11:06+00:00\" >mai 22, 2026<\/time><\/span>                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <div class=\"td-big-grid-scroll\">\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx6 td-animation-stack td-big-grid-post-1 td-big-grid-post td-small-thumb\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/1578\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAQkAAADGAQMAAAD7b+fyAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAAB1JREFUWMPtwQENAAAAwiD7p7bHBwwAAAAAAADSDhsSAAGoWlW2AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\"alt=\"\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-standard-pack\/Newspaper\/assets\/images\/no-thumb\/td_265x198.png\"  width=\"265\" height=\"198\" \/><\/a><\/div>            <div class=\"td-meta-info-container\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-meta-align\">\r\n                    <div class=\"td-big-grid-meta\">\r\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/non-classe\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Non class\u00e9<\/a>                        <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/1578\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/h3>                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx6 td-animation-stack td-big-grid-post-2 td-big-grid-post td-small-thumb\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/in-spite-of-its-many-sponsors-the-african-continental-free-trade-area-afcfta-goes-into-the-wall-jacques-berthelot\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0In spite of its many sponsors, the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) goes into the wall\u00a0\u00bb, Jacques Berthelot\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAQkAAADGAQMAAAD7b+fyAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAAB1JREFUWMPtwQENAAAAwiD7p7bHBwwAAAAAAADSDhsSAAGoWlW2AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\"alt=\"\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-standard-pack\/Newspaper\/assets\/images\/no-thumb\/td_265x198.png\"  width=\"265\" height=\"198\" \/><\/a><\/div>            <div class=\"td-meta-info-container\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-meta-align\">\r\n                    <div class=\"td-big-grid-meta\">\r\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/non-classe\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Non class\u00e9<\/a>                        <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/in-spite-of-its-many-sponsors-the-african-continental-free-trade-area-afcfta-goes-into-the-wall-jacques-berthelot\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0In spite of its many sponsors, the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) goes into the wall\u00a0\u00bb, Jacques Berthelot\">\u00ab\u00a0In spite of its many sponsors, the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) goes into the wall\u00a0\u00bb, Jacques Berthelot<\/a><\/h3>                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx6 td-animation-stack td-big-grid-post-3 td-big-grid-post td-small-thumb\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/1799\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAQkAAADGAQMAAAD7b+fyAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAAB1JREFUWMPtwQENAAAAwiD7p7bHBwwAAAAAAADSDhsSAAGoWlW2AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\"alt=\"\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-standard-pack\/Newspaper\/assets\/images\/no-thumb\/td_265x198.png\"  width=\"265\" height=\"198\" \/><\/a><\/div>            <div class=\"td-meta-info-container\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-meta-align\">\r\n                    <div class=\"td-big-grid-meta\">\r\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/non-classe\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Non class\u00e9<\/a>                        <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/1799\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/h3>                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx6 td-animation-stack td-big-grid-post-4 td-big-grid-post td-small-thumb\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/2068\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAQkAAADGAQMAAAD7b+fyAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAAB1JREFUWMPtwQENAAAAwiD7p7bHBwwAAAAAAADSDhsSAAGoWlW2AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\"alt=\"\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-standard-pack\/Newspaper\/assets\/images\/no-thumb\/td_265x198.png\"  width=\"265\" height=\"198\" \/><\/a><\/div>            <div class=\"td-meta-info-container\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-meta-align\">\r\n                    <div class=\"td-big-grid-meta\">\r\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/non-classe\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Non class\u00e9<\/a>                        <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/2068\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/h3>                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n        <\/div><\/div><div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div> <!-- .\/block --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"tdi_9_d40\" class=\"tdc-row\"><div class=\"vc_row tdi_10_43a td-ss-row wpb_row td-pb-row\" >\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.tdi_10_43a{\r\n                    min-height: 0;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"vc_column tdi_12_0a3  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span8\">\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.tdi_12_0a3{\r\n                    vertical-align: baseline;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"td_block_wrap td_block_1 tdi_13_3e0 td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1 td_ajax_preloading_preload td-column-2\"  data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_13_3e0\" >\n<style>\n.td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-pulldown-filter-link:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-subcat-item a:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-subcat-item .td-cur-simple-item {\r\n                color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .block-title > *,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more {\r\n                background-color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .td-footer-wrapper .tdi_13_3e0 .block-title > * {\r\n                padding: 6px 7px 5px;\r\n                line-height: 1;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .block-title {\r\n                border-color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            \r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .block-title > * {\r\n                color: #000000;\r\n            }\r\n            \r\n            \r\n            \r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td_module_wrap:hover .entry-title a,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td_quote_on_blocks,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-opacity-cat .td-post-category:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-opacity-read .td-read-more a:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-opacity-author .td-post-author-name a:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-instagram-user a {\r\n                color: #000000;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-load-more-wrap a:hover {\r\n                background-color: #000000;\r\n                border-color: #000000;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-read-more a,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-weather-information:before,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-weather-week:before,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-exchange-header:before,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .td-footer-wrapper .tdi_13_3e0 .td-post-category,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_13_3e0 .td-post-category:hover 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class=\"td-pulldown-size\">ARDA<\/span><\/h4><\/div><div id=tdi_13_3e0 class=\"td_block_inner\">\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-row\">\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span6\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_4 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-image\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/06\/bref-presentation-du-rasa\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"BRIEF PRESENTATION OF RASA_AROA\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAADrAQMAAAArGX0KAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7pzbEXmAAAAAAAAAAAACQHSaOAAGSp1GBAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"BRIEF PRESENTATION OF RASA_AROA\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/poster-AROA-1-324x235.png\"  width=\"324\" height=\"235\" \/><\/a><\/div>                <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/initiative\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">The Initiative<\/a>            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/06\/bref-presentation-du-rasa\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"BRIEF PRESENTATION OF RASA_AROA\">BRIEF PRESENTATION OF RASA_AROA<\/a><\/h3>\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2020-12-06T11:18:58+00:00\" >d\u00e9cembre 6, 2020<\/time><\/span>                <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/06\/bref-presentation-du-rasa\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                \nINSTITUTIONS INITIATING THE AROA\n\n\n\nEnda Tiers Monde, Council for the Development of Social Science Research (CODESRIA), Third World Forum...            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            \r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span6 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span6\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_6 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n\r\n        <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/05\/14\/the-aroa-n1-is-about-sovereignty-in-africa-you-are-invited-to-its-launch-sheduled-for-may-25-2021-cherif-salif-sy\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0The AROA N\u00b01 is about sovereignty in Africa You are invited to its launch, sheduled for May 25, 2021\u00a0\u00bb Cherif Salif SY\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGQAAABGAQMAAAAASKMqAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABBJREFUKM9jGAWjYBQMKwAAA9QAAQWBn6cAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" alt=\"\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0The AROA N\u00b01 is about sovereignty in Africa You are invited to its launch, sheduled for May 25, 2021\u00a0\u00bb Cherif Salif SY\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/aroa_f01-100x70.png\"  width=\"100\" height=\"70\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/05\/14\/the-aroa-n1-is-about-sovereignty-in-africa-you-are-invited-to-its-launch-sheduled-for-may-25-2021-cherif-salif-sy\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0The AROA N\u00b01 is about sovereignty in Africa You are invited to its launch, sheduled for May 25, 2021\u00a0\u00bb Cherif Salif SY\">\u00ab\u00a0The AROA N\u00b01 is about sovereignty in Africa You are invited...<\/a><\/h3>            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                                <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2021-05-14T02:19:51+00:00\" >mai 14, 2021<\/time><\/span>                            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_6 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n\r\n        <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/04\/rapport-alternatif-sur-lafrique\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Alternative Report on Africa (AROA)\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGQAAABGAQMAAAAASKMqAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABBJREFUKM9jGAWjYBQMKwAAA9QAAQWBn6cAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" alt=\"\" title=\"Alternative Report on Africa (AROA)\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Affiche-rapport-100x70.png\"  width=\"100\" height=\"70\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/04\/rapport-alternatif-sur-lafrique\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Alternative Report on Africa (AROA)\">Alternative Report on Africa (AROA)<\/a><\/h3>            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                                <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2020-12-04T19:27:13+00:00\" >d\u00e9cembre 4, 2020<\/time><\/span>                            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_6 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n\r\n        <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2023\/02\/27\/call-for-contributions-for-the-alternative-report-on-africa-n2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGQAAABGAQMAAAAASKMqAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABBJREFUKM9jGAWjYBQMKwAAA9QAAQWBn6cAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/COUV-CALL-AROA-2-100x70.png\"  width=\"100\" height=\"70\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2023\/02\/27\/call-for-contributions-for-the-alternative-report-on-africa-n2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/h3>            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                                <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2023-02-27T14:42:51+00:00\" >f\u00e9vrier 27, 2023<\/time><\/span>                            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span6 --><\/div><!--.\/row-fluid--><\/div><\/div> <!-- .\/block --><div class=\"td_block_wrap td_block_15 tdi_14_a0d td_with_ajax_pagination td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1 td-column-2 td_block_padding\"  data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_14_a0d\" >\n<style>\n.td-theme-wrap .tdi_14_a0d .td-pulldown-filter-link:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_14_a0d .td-subcat-item a:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_14_a0d .td-subcat-item .td-cur-simple-item {\r\n                color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_14_a0d .block-title > *,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_14_a0d .td-subcat-dropdown:hover .td-subcat-more {\r\n                background-color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\r\n            .td-theme-wrap 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class=\"td-pulldown-size\">SOCIETY<\/span><\/h4><\/div><div id=tdi_14_a0d class=\"td_block_inner td-column-2\">\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-row\">\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span4\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx4 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-image\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2023\/07\/10\/afro-optimism-on-the-rise-on-the-continent-study\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Afro-optimism on the rise on the continent &#8211; Study\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAANoAAACWAQMAAACCSQSPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABpJREFUWMPtwQENAAAAwiD7p7bHBwwAAAAg7RD+AAGXD7BoAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"Afro-optimism on the rise on the continent &#8211; Study\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/1024x576_1026441-218x150.webp\"  width=\"218\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/div>                <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/culture-societe\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Culture &amp; Society<\/a>            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2023\/07\/10\/afro-optimism-on-the-rise-on-the-continent-study\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Afro-optimism on the rise on the continent &#8211; Study\">Afro-optimism on the rise on the continent &#8211; Study<\/a><\/h3>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span4 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span4\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx4 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-image\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/04\/macron-a-t-il-cause-un-incident-diplomatique-lors-de-sa-visite-a-ouagadougou\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Did Macron cause a \u00ab\u00a0diplomatic incident\u00a0\u00bb during his visit to Ouagadougou?\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAANoAAACWAQMAAACCSQSPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABpJREFUWMPtwQENAAAAwiD7p7bHBwwAAAAg7RD+AAGXD7BoAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"Did Macron cause a \u00ab\u00a0diplomatic incident\u00a0\u00bb during his visit to Ouagadougou?\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/incident-diplomatique-218x150.jpg\"  width=\"218\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/div>                <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/culture-societe\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Culture &amp; Society<\/a>            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/04\/macron-a-t-il-cause-un-incident-diplomatique-lors-de-sa-visite-a-ouagadougou\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Did Macron cause a \u00ab\u00a0diplomatic incident\u00a0\u00bb during his visit to Ouagadougou?\">Did Macron cause a \u00ab\u00a0diplomatic incident\u00a0\u00bb during his visit to Ouagadougou?<\/a><\/h3>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span4 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span4\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx4 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-image\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/afro-optimism-on-the-rise-on-the-continent-study-2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Afro-optimism on the rise on the continent &#8211; Study\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAANoAAACWAQMAAACCSQSPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABpJREFUWMPtwQENAAAAwiD7p7bHBwwAAAAg7RD+AAGXD7BoAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\"alt=\"\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-composer\/legacy\/Newspaper\/assets\/images\/no-thumb\/td_218x150.png\"  width=\"218\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/div>                <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/culture-societe\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Culture &amp; Society<\/a>            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/afro-optimism-on-the-rise-on-the-continent-study-2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Afro-optimism on the rise on the continent &#8211; Study\">Afro-optimism on the rise on the continent &#8211; Study<\/a><\/h3>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span4 --><\/div><!--.\/row-fluid--><\/div><div 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title\",\"m6f_title_font_settings\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_family\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_size\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_line_height\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_style\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_weight\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_transform\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_spacing\":\"\",\"m6f_title_\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_title\":\"Article category tag\",\"m6f_cat_font_settings\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_family\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_size\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_line_height\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_style\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_weight\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_transform\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_spacing\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_title\":\"Article meta info\",\"m6f_meta_font_settings\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_family\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_size\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_line_height\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_style\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_weight\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_transform\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_spacing\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_\":\"\",\"ajax_pagination_infinite_stop\":\"\",\"css\":\"\",\"tdc_css\":\"\",\"td_column_number\":1,\"color_preset\":\"\",\"border_top\":\"\",\"class\":\"tdi_19_aaa\",\"tdc_css_class\":\"tdi_19_aaa\",\"tdc_css_class_style\":\"tdi_19_aaa_rand_style\"}';\nblock_tdi_19_aaa.td_column_number = \"1\";\nblock_tdi_19_aaa.block_type = \"td_block_2\";\nblock_tdi_19_aaa.post_count = \"3\";\nblock_tdi_19_aaa.found_posts = \"48\";\nblock_tdi_19_aaa.header_color = \"#dd3333\";\nblock_tdi_19_aaa.ajax_pagination_infinite_stop = \"\";\nblock_tdi_19_aaa.max_num_pages = \"16\";\ntdBlocksArray.push(block_tdi_19_aaa);\n<\/script><div class=\"td-block-title-wrap\"><h4 class=\"block-title td-block-title\"><span class=\"td-pulldown-size\">ECONOMY<\/span><\/h4><\/div><div id=tdi_19_aaa class=\"td_block_inner\">\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_2 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-image\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/06\/il-ne-faut-pas-que-lon-se-confine-dans-une-approche-simpliste-de-pour-ou-contre-lape-dr-cheikh-tidiane-dieye\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0We must not confine ourselves to a simplistic approach of for or against the EPA\u00a0\u00bb, Dr Cheikh Tidiane Di\u00e8ye\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAACgAQMAAABOhoelAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAAB1JREFUWMPtwTEBAAAAwiD7p\/ZdCGAAAAAAAAAQBxpAAAH8le3bAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0We must not confine ourselves to a simplistic approach of for or against the EPA\u00a0\u00bb, Dr Cheikh Tidiane Di\u00e8ye\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/dr-cheikh-tidiane-dieye-324x160.jpg\"  width=\"324\" height=\"160\" \/><\/a><\/div>                <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/economy-development\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Economy &amp; Development<\/a>            <\/div>\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/06\/il-ne-faut-pas-que-lon-se-confine-dans-une-approche-simpliste-de-pour-ou-contre-lape-dr-cheikh-tidiane-dieye\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0We must not confine ourselves to a simplistic approach of for or against the EPA\u00a0\u00bb, Dr Cheikh Tidiane Di\u00e8ye\">\u00ab\u00a0We must not confine ourselves to a simplistic approach of for...<\/a><\/h3>\r\n\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2020-12-06T11:40:47+00:00\" >d\u00e9cembre 6, 2020<\/time><\/span>                <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/06\/il-ne-faut-pas-que-lon-se-confine-dans-une-approche-simpliste-de-pour-ou-contre-lape-dr-cheikh-tidiane-dieye\/#comments\">1<\/a><\/span>            <\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n            <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                \nOn 10 July 2014, the 45th Ordinary Session of the Conference of Heads of State of the Economic Community of West African...            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            \r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_6 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n\r\n        <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2024\/01\/06\/securing-africas-future-takes-more-than-growth-it-takes-transformation\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Securing Africa\u2019s Future Takes More Than Growth It Takes Transformation.\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGQAAABGAQMAAAAASKMqAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABBJREFUKM9jGAWjYBQMKwAAA9QAAQWBn6cAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" alt=\"\" title=\"Securing Africa\u2019s Future Takes More Than Growth It Takes Transformation.\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Afrique-2.0-100x70.jpeg\"  width=\"100\" height=\"70\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2024\/01\/06\/securing-africas-future-takes-more-than-growth-it-takes-transformation\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Securing Africa\u2019s Future Takes More Than Growth It Takes Transformation.\">Securing Africa\u2019s Future Takes More Than Growth It Takes Transformation.<\/a><\/h3>            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                                <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2024-01-06T18:55:42+00:00\" >janvier 6, 2024<\/time><\/span>                            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_6 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n\r\n        <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2023\/06\/22\/closing-remarks-of-the-side-event-on-addressing-illicit-financial-flows-in-the-extractive-industry-bilingual-fr-en\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Closing Remarks of the Side event on Addressing Illicit Financial Flows in the Extractive Industry (Bilingual: FR\/EN)\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGQAAABGAQMAAAAASKMqAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABBJREFUKM9jGAWjYBQMKwAAA9QAAQWBn6cAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" alt=\"\" title=\"Closing Remarks of the Side event on Addressing Illicit Financial Flows in the Extractive Industry (Bilingual: FR\/EN)\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/ill-100x70.jpg\"  width=\"100\" height=\"70\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2023\/06\/22\/closing-remarks-of-the-side-event-on-addressing-illicit-financial-flows-in-the-extractive-industry-bilingual-fr-en\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Closing Remarks of the Side event on Addressing Illicit Financial Flows in the Extractive Industry (Bilingual: FR\/EN)\">Closing Remarks of the Side event on Addressing Illicit Financial Flows...<\/a><\/h3>            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                                <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2023-06-22T17:07:56+00:00\" >juin 22, 2023<\/time><\/span>                            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 --><\/div><div class=\"td-next-prev-wrap\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"td-ajax-prev-page ajax-page-disabled\" id=\"prev-page-tdi_19_aaa\" data-td_block_id=\"tdi_19_aaa\"><i class=\"td-icon-font td-icon-menu-left\"><\/i><\/a><a 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class=\"td-pulldown-size\">POLITICS<\/span><\/h4><\/div><div id=tdi_22_a4d class=\"td_block_inner\">\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_2 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-image\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2023\/05\/28\/african-liberation-day-the-arao-rasa-a-trendsetter\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"AFRICAN LIBERATION DAY: The ARAO-RASA, a trendsetter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAACgAQMAAABOhoelAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAAB1JREFUWMPtwTEBAAAAwiD7p\/ZdCGAAAAAAAAAQBxpAAAH8le3bAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"AFRICAN LIBERATION DAY: The ARAO-RASA, a trendsetter\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/rasa-photos-324x160.png\"  width=\"324\" height=\"160\" \/><\/a><\/div>                <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/politics\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Politics<\/a>            <\/div>\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2023\/05\/28\/african-liberation-day-the-arao-rasa-a-trendsetter\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"AFRICAN LIBERATION DAY: The ARAO-RASA, a trendsetter\">AFRICAN LIBERATION DAY: The ARAO-RASA, a trendsetter<\/a><\/h3>\r\n\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2023-05-28T12:27:55+00:00\" >mai 28, 2023<\/time><\/span>                <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2023\/05\/28\/african-liberation-day-the-arao-rasa-a-trendsetter\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>            <\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n            <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                In this context of Africa Liberation Day, it is pertinent to recall that 4 years ago, a collective of organizations, under the leadership of...            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            \r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_6 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n\r\n        <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/06\/principes-politiques-et-pensee-philosophique-ou-de-la-vertu-therapeutique-de-lenseignement-de-cheikh-anta-diop-dr-ndongo-mbaye\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Political principles and philosophical thought or the therapeutic virtue of the teaching of Cheikh Anta Diop, Dr Ndongo MBAYE\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGQAAABGAQMAAAAASKMqAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABBJREFUKM9jGAWjYBQMKwAAA9QAAQWBn6cAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" alt=\"\" title=\"Political principles and philosophical thought or the therapeutic virtue of the teaching of Cheikh Anta Diop, Dr Ndongo MBAYE\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/CAD-534x399-1-100x70.jpg\"  width=\"100\" height=\"70\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/06\/principes-politiques-et-pensee-philosophique-ou-de-la-vertu-therapeutique-de-lenseignement-de-cheikh-anta-diop-dr-ndongo-mbaye\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Political principles and philosophical thought or the therapeutic virtue of the teaching of Cheikh Anta Diop, Dr Ndongo MBAYE\">Political principles and philosophical thought or the therapeutic virtue of the...<\/a><\/h3>            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                                <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2020-12-06T10:29:16+00:00\" >d\u00e9cembre 6, 2020<\/time><\/span>                            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_6 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n\r\n        <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/05\/declaration-du-groupe-de-recherche-et-dinitiative-pour-la-liberation-de-lafrique\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Statement of the Research and Initiative Group for the Liberation of Africa\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAGQAAABGAQMAAAAASKMqAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABBJREFUKM9jGAWjYBQMKwAAA9QAAQWBn6cAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\" alt=\"\" title=\"Statement of the Research and Initiative Group for the Liberation of Africa\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/women_protesting-100x70.jpg\"  width=\"100\" height=\"70\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/05\/declaration-du-groupe-de-recherche-et-dinitiative-pour-la-liberation-de-lafrique\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Statement of the Research and Initiative Group for the Liberation of Africa\">Statement of the Research and Initiative Group for the Liberation of...<\/a><\/h3>            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                                                <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2020-12-05T00:54:53+00:00\" >d\u00e9cembre 5, 2020<\/time><\/span>                            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 --><\/div><div class=\"td-next-prev-wrap\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"td-ajax-prev-page ajax-page-disabled\" id=\"prev-page-tdi_22_a4d\" data-td_block_id=\"tdi_22_a4d\"><i class=\"td-icon-font td-icon-menu-left\"><\/i><\/a><a href=\"#\"  class=\"td-ajax-next-page\" id=\"next-page-tdi_22_a4d\" data-td_block_id=\"tdi_22_a4d\"><i class=\"td-icon-font td-icon-menu-right\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><\/div> <!-- .\/block --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_column tdi_24_a06  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span4\">\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.tdi_24_a06{\r\n                    vertical-align: baseline;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"td_block_wrap 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excerpt\",\"m16f_ex_font_settings\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_family\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_size\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_line_height\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_style\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_weight\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_transform\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_spacing\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_\":\"\",\"ajax_pagination_infinite_stop\":\"\",\"css\":\"\",\"tdc_css\":\"\",\"td_column_number\":1,\"color_preset\":\"\",\"border_top\":\"\",\"class\":\"tdi_27_bb5\",\"tdc_css_class\":\"tdi_27_bb5\",\"tdc_css_class_style\":\"tdi_27_bb5_rand_style\"}';\nblock_tdi_27_bb5.td_column_number = \"1\";\nblock_tdi_27_bb5.block_type = \"td_block_21\";\nblock_tdi_27_bb5.post_count = \"1\";\nblock_tdi_27_bb5.found_posts = \"1\";\nblock_tdi_27_bb5.header_color = \"#dd3333\";\nblock_tdi_27_bb5.ajax_pagination_infinite_stop = \"\";\nblock_tdi_27_bb5.max_num_pages = \"1\";\ntdBlocksArray.push(block_tdi_27_bb5);\n<\/script><div class=\"td-block-title-wrap\"><h4 class=\"block-title td-block-title\"><span class=\"td-pulldown-size\">PARTNERS<\/span><\/h4><\/div><div id=tdi_27_bb5 class=\"td_block_inner\">\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_16 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/04\/04\/follow-the-news-of-the-collective-for-african-renewal-cora\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Follow the news of the Collective for African Renewal (CORA)\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"\" alt=\"\" title=\"Follow the news of the Collective for African Renewal (CORA)\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/cora-150x150.jpg\"  width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/04\/04\/follow-the-news-of-the-collective-for-african-renewal-cora\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Follow the news of the Collective for African Renewal (CORA)\">Follow the news of the Collective for African Renewal (CORA)<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/cora-afrika\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">CORA AFRIKA<\/a>                    <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2022-04-04T04:39:26+00:00\" >avril 4, 2022<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/04\/04\/follow-the-news-of-the-collective-for-african-renewal-cora\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \nPr\u00e9sentation \n\n\n\nMeet the Collective for the Renewal of Africa (CORA), the Pan-African Collective seeking to restore Africa\u2019s...                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div><div class=\"td-next-prev-wrap\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"td-ajax-prev-page ajax-page-disabled\" id=\"prev-page-tdi_27_bb5\" data-td_block_id=\"tdi_27_bb5\"><i class=\"td-icon-font td-icon-menu-left\"><\/i><\/a><a href=\"#\"  class=\"td-ajax-next-page ajax-page-disabled\" id=\"next-page-tdi_27_bb5\" data-td_block_id=\"tdi_27_bb5\"><i class=\"td-icon-font td-icon-menu-right\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><\/div> <!-- .\/block --><div class=\"td_block_wrap td_block_21 tdi_28_ad3 td_with_ajax_pagination td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1 td_ajax_preloading_preload td-column-1\"  data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_28_ad3\" >\n<style>\n.td-theme-wrap .tdi_28_ad3 .td-pulldown-filter-link:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_28_ad3 .td-subcat-item a:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_28_ad3 .td-subcat-item 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a:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_28_ad3 .td-instagram-user a {\r\n                color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_28_ad3 .td-next-prev-wrap a:hover,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_28_ad3 .td-load-more-wrap a:hover {\r\n                background-color: #dd3333;\r\n                border-color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\r\n\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_28_ad3 .td-read-more a,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_28_ad3 .td-weather-information:before,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_28_ad3 .td-weather-week:before,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_28_ad3 .td-exchange-header:before,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .td-footer-wrapper .tdi_28_ad3 .td-post-category,\r\n            .td-theme-wrap .tdi_28_ad3 .td-post-category:hover {\r\n                background-color: #dd3333;\r\n            }\n<\/style><script>var block_tdi_28_ad3 = new tdBlock();\nblock_tdi_28_ad3.id = \"tdi_28_ad3\";\nblock_tdi_28_ad3.atts = '{\"sort\":\"popular\",\"limit\":\"4\",\"td_ajax_filter_type\":\"\",\"td_ajax_filter_ids\":\"\",\"td_ajax_preloading\":\"preload\",\"ajax_pagination\":\"next_prev\",\"header_color\":\"#dd3333\",\"category_id\":\"\",\"custom_title\":\"MOST POPULAR\",\"separator\":\"\",\"custom_url\":\"\",\"block_template_id\":\"\",\"m16_tl\":\"\",\"m16_el\":\"\",\"post_ids\":\"\",\"category_ids\":\"\",\"tag_slug\":\"\",\"autors_id\":\"\",\"installed_post_types\":\"\",\"offset\":\"\",\"show_modified_date\":\"\",\"el_class\":\"\",\"td_filter_default_txt\":\"All\",\"f_header_font_header\":\"\",\"f_header_font_title\":\"Block header\",\"f_header_font_settings\":\"\",\"f_header_font_family\":\"\",\"f_header_font_size\":\"\",\"f_header_font_line_height\":\"\",\"f_header_font_style\":\"\",\"f_header_font_weight\":\"\",\"f_header_font_transform\":\"\",\"f_header_font_spacing\":\"\",\"f_header_\":\"\",\"f_ajax_font_title\":\"Ajax 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excerpt\",\"m16f_ex_font_settings\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_family\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_size\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_line_height\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_style\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_weight\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_transform\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_font_spacing\":\"\",\"m16f_ex_\":\"\",\"ajax_pagination_infinite_stop\":\"\",\"css\":\"\",\"tdc_css\":\"\",\"td_column_number\":1,\"color_preset\":\"\",\"border_top\":\"\",\"class\":\"tdi_28_ad3\",\"tdc_css_class\":\"tdi_28_ad3\",\"tdc_css_class_style\":\"tdi_28_ad3_rand_style\"}';\nblock_tdi_28_ad3.td_column_number = \"1\";\nblock_tdi_28_ad3.block_type = \"td_block_21\";\nblock_tdi_28_ad3.post_count = \"4\";\nblock_tdi_28_ad3.found_posts = \"292\";\nblock_tdi_28_ad3.header_color = \"#dd3333\";\nblock_tdi_28_ad3.ajax_pagination_infinite_stop = \"\";\nblock_tdi_28_ad3.max_num_pages = \"73\";\ntdBlocksArray.push(block_tdi_28_ad3);\n<\/script><div class=\"td-block-title-wrap\"><h4 class=\"block-title td-block-title\"><span class=\"td-pulldown-size\">MOST POPULAR<\/span><\/h4><\/div><div id=tdi_28_ad3 class=\"td_block_inner\">\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_16 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/04\/17\/red-gold-a-history-of-palm-oil-in-west-africa\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Red gold: a history of palm oil in West Africa\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"\" alt=\"\" title=\"Red gold: a history of palm oil in West Africa\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/huile-rouge-768x931-1-150x150.jpg\"  width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/04\/17\/red-gold-a-history-of-palm-oil-in-west-africa\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Red gold: a history of palm oil in West Africa\">Red gold: a history of palm oil in West Africa<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/uncategorized\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Uncategorized<\/a>                    <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2022-04-17T02:10:08+00:00\" >avril 17, 2022<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/04\/17\/red-gold-a-history-of-palm-oil-in-west-africa\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    Palm oil is one of the 21st century\u2019s most contentious agricultural commodities, but its relationship with humans goes back thousands of years. Pauline von...                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_16 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/09\/panafricanisme-et-developpement-de-lafrique-discours-de-kwame-nkrumah\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Pan-Africanism and African Development: Kwame Nkrumah&rsquo;s speech\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"\"alt=\"\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-composer\/legacy\/Newspaper\/assets\/images\/no-thumb\/thumbnail.png\"  width=\"\" height=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/09\/panafricanisme-et-developpement-de-lafrique-discours-de-kwame-nkrumah\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Pan-Africanism and African Development: Kwame Nkrumah&rsquo;s speech\">Pan-Africanism and African Development: Kwame Nkrumah&rsquo;s speech<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/palaver\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Palaver<\/a>                    <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2020-12-09T16:56:39+00:00\" >d\u00e9cembre 9, 2020<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/09\/panafricanisme-et-developpement-de-lafrique-discours-de-kwame-nkrumah\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \nAs a tribute to this great man, please find below the full text of his memorable and prophetic speech delivered on 24...                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_16 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/08\/05\/ecoutez-lintervention-de-nathalie-yamb-au-sommet-forum-economique-russiaafrica-de-sochi\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Listen to Nathalie YAMB&rsquo;s speech at the #RussiaAfrica economic summit\/forum in Sochi\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"\"alt=\"\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-composer\/legacy\/Newspaper\/assets\/images\/no-thumb\/thumbnail.png\"  width=\"\" height=\"\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/08\/05\/ecoutez-lintervention-de-nathalie-yamb-au-sommet-forum-economique-russiaafrica-de-sochi\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Listen to Nathalie YAMB&rsquo;s speech at the #RussiaAfrica economic summit\/forum in Sochi\">Listen to Nathalie YAMB&rsquo;s speech at the #RussiaAfrica economic summit\/forum in Sochi<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/uncategorized\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Uncategorized<\/a>                    <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2021-08-05T14:36:55+00:00\" >ao\u00fbt 5, 2021<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/08\/05\/ecoutez-lintervention-de-nathalie-yamb-au-sommet-forum-economique-russiaafrica-de-sochi\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \n(French)\n\n\n\n\nhttps:\/\/youtu.be\/4JO2uzrUec4\n\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_16 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/09\/30\/these-foreigners-who-are-destroying-france\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0These foreigners who are destroying France\u00a0\u00bb, Jacques Attali&rsquo;s answer to Eric Zemmour\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"\" alt=\"\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0These foreigners who are destroying France\u00a0\u00bb, Jacques Attali&rsquo;s answer to Eric Zemmour\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/attali-150x150.jpg\"  width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/09\/30\/these-foreigners-who-are-destroying-france\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0These foreigners who are destroying France\u00a0\u00bb, Jacques Attali&rsquo;s answer to Eric Zemmour\">\u00ab\u00a0These foreigners who are destroying France\u00a0\u00bb, Jacques Attali&rsquo;s answer to Eric Zemmour<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/palaver\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Palaver<\/a>                    <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                    <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2021-09-30T15:09:29+00:00\" >septembre 30, 2021<\/time><\/span>                    <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/09\/30\/these-foreigners-who-are-destroying-france\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \n30 September 2021, Les Echos.fr - ECHOFR French\n\n\n\nWe can never say enough bad things about all these people...                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div><div class=\"td-next-prev-wrap\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"td-ajax-prev-page ajax-page-disabled\" id=\"prev-page-tdi_28_ad3\" data-td_block_id=\"tdi_28_ad3\"><i class=\"td-icon-font td-icon-menu-left\"><\/i><\/a><a href=\"#\"  class=\"td-ajax-next-page\" id=\"next-page-tdi_28_ad3\" data-td_block_id=\"tdi_28_ad3\"><i class=\"td-icon-font td-icon-menu-right\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><\/div> <!-- .\/block --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"tdi_29_4a6\" class=\"tdc-row stretch_row_content td-stretch-content\"><div class=\"vc_row tdi_30_aaa  wpb_row td-pb-row\" >\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.tdi_30_aaa{\r\n                    min-height: 0;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"vc_column tdi_32_66a  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12\">\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.tdi_32_66a{\r\n                    vertical-align: baseline;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"td_block_wrap td_block_big_grid_fl_4 tdi_33_44d td-grid-style-6 td-hover-1 td-big-grids-fl td-big-grids-scroll td-big-grids-margin td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1\"  data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_33_44d\" ><div id=tdi_33_44d class=\"td_block_inner\"><div class=\"td-big-grid-wrapper td-posts-4\">\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx21 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-big-grid-post-0 td-big-grid-post td-mx-17\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-image\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/06\/le-royaume-du-maroc-peut-creer-lemulation-parmi-les-pays-africains-moubarack-lo\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0The Kingdom of Morocco can create emulation among African countries\u00a0\u00bb, Moubarack Lo*.\"><span class=\"entry-thumb td-thumb-css\" data-type=\"css_image\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Moubarack-Lo.jpg\"  ><\/span><\/a><\/div>            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <div class=\"td-meta-info-container\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-meta-align\">\r\n                    <div class=\"td-big-grid-meta\">\r\n                                                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/06\/le-royaume-du-maroc-peut-creer-lemulation-parmi-les-pays-africains-moubarack-lo\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0The Kingdom of Morocco can create emulation among African countries\u00a0\u00bb, Moubarack Lo*.\">\u00ab\u00a0The Kingdom of Morocco can create emulation among African countries\u00a0\u00bb, Moubarack Lo*.<\/a><\/h3>                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2020-12-06T15:40:52+00:00\" >d\u00e9cembre 6, 2020<\/time><\/span>                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <div class=\"td-big-grid-scroll\">\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx21 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-big-grid-post-1 td-big-grid-post td-mx-17\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-image\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/13\/le-discours-neoliberal-et-la-mondialisation-heureuse-alioune-sall\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0The neoliberal discourse and happy globalization\u00a0\u00bb, Alioune SALL *\"><span class=\"entry-thumb td-thumb-css\" data-type=\"css_image\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-standard-pack\/Newspaper\/assets\/images\/no-thumb\/td_534x462.png\"  ><\/span><\/a><\/div>            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <div class=\"td-meta-info-container\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-meta-align\">\r\n                    <div class=\"td-big-grid-meta\">\r\n                                                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2020\/12\/13\/le-discours-neoliberal-et-la-mondialisation-heureuse-alioune-sall\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0The neoliberal discourse and happy globalization\u00a0\u00bb, Alioune SALL *\">\u00ab\u00a0The neoliberal discourse and happy globalization\u00a0\u00bb, Alioune SALL *<\/a><\/h3>                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2020-12-13T20:57:42+00:00\" >d\u00e9cembre 13, 2020<\/time><\/span>                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx21 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-big-grid-post-2 td-big-grid-post td-mx-17\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-image\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/10\/01\/y-a-t-il-encore-une-pensee-africaine-video\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0Is there still an African thought?\u00a0\u00bb (Video, in French)\"><span class=\"entry-thumb td-thumb-css\" data-type=\"css_image\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/pensee-africaine_f01-534x462.png\"  ><\/span><\/a><\/div>            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <div class=\"td-meta-info-container\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-meta-align\">\r\n                    <div class=\"td-big-grid-meta\">\r\n                                                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/10\/01\/y-a-t-il-encore-une-pensee-africaine-video\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0Is there still an African thought?\u00a0\u00bb (Video, in French)\">\u00ab\u00a0Is there still an African thought?\u00a0\u00bb (Video, in French)<\/a><\/h3>                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2021-10-01T20:32:43+00:00\" >octobre 1, 2021<\/time><\/span>                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx21 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack td-big-grid-post-3 td-big-grid-post td-mx-17\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-image\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/01\/16\/forum-social-mondial-2021-quels-sont-les-enjeux-par-rapport-a-la-situation-mondiale-par-gustave-massiah\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"World Social Forum 2021: \u00ab\u00a0What is at stake in relation to the global situation? By Gustave Massiah\"><span class=\"entry-thumb td-thumb-css\" data-type=\"css_image\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Senegal-NFIS-2022-2026-534x462.jpg\"  ><\/span><\/a><\/div>            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <div class=\"td-meta-info-container\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-meta-align\">\r\n                    <div class=\"td-big-grid-meta\">\r\n                                                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/01\/16\/forum-social-mondial-2021-quels-sont-les-enjeux-par-rapport-a-la-situation-mondiale-par-gustave-massiah\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"World Social Forum 2021: \u00ab\u00a0What is at stake in relation to the global situation? By Gustave Massiah\">World Social Forum 2021: \u00ab\u00a0What is at stake in relation to the global situation? By Gustave Massiah<\/a><\/h3>                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n                    <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2021-01-16T17:15:43+00:00\" >janvier 16, 2021<\/time><\/span>                    <\/div>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div><div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div> <!-- .\/block --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"tdi_34_134\" class=\"tdc-row\"><div class=\"vc_row tdi_35_d7a td-ss-row wpb_row td-pb-row\" >\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.tdi_35_d7a{\r\n                    min-height: 0;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"vc_column tdi_37_774  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span8\">\n<style 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class=\"td-pulldown-size\">NEWS MEDIAS<\/span><\/h4><\/div><div id=tdi_38_63e class=\"td_block_inner\">\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_10 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2023\/07\/11\/seventh-african-anti-corruption-day-the-alternative-report-on-africa-aroa-supports-anti-corruption-initiatives-for-a-more-honest-africa\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"SEVENTH AFRICA&rsquo;S ANTI-CORRUPTION DAY :                                                                                                                                  The Alternative Report on Africa (AROA) supports anti-corruption initiatives for a more honest Africa\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAANoAAACWAQMAAACCSQSPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABpJREFUWMPtwQENAAAAwiD7p7bHBwwAAAAg7RD+AAGXD7BoAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"SEVENTH AFRICA&rsquo;S ANTI-CORRUPTION DAY :                                                                                                                                  The Alternative Report on Africa (AROA) supports anti-corruption initiatives for a more honest Africa\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/rasa-anti-corruption-218x150.jpg\"  width=\"218\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2023\/07\/11\/seventh-african-anti-corruption-day-the-alternative-report-on-africa-aroa-supports-anti-corruption-initiatives-for-a-more-honest-africa\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"SEVENTH AFRICA&rsquo;S ANTI-CORRUPTION DAY :                                                                                                                                  The Alternative Report on Africa (AROA) supports anti-corruption initiatives for a more honest Africa\">SEVENTH AFRICA&rsquo;S ANTI-CORRUPTION DAY :         ...<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/contributions\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Contributions<\/a>                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2023-07-11T16:47:54+00:00\" >juillet 11, 2023<\/time><\/span>                        <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2023\/07\/11\/seventh-african-anti-corruption-day-the-alternative-report-on-africa-aroa-supports-anti-corruption-initiatives-for-a-more-honest-africa\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    Dear African brothers and sisters,\n\nThis July 11, 2023, Africa is commemorating the seventh Anti-Corruption Day, an important action to encourage integrity, transparency and sustainable...                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_10 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/06\/04\/morocco-calls-for-an-african-strategy-for-culture\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Morocco calls for an African strategy for culture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAANoAAACWAQMAAACCSQSPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABpJREFUWMPtwQENAAAAwiD7p7bHBwwAAAAg7RD+AAGXD7BoAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"Morocco calls for an African strategy for culture\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/629a9158c5d44865120693-218x150.jpg\"  width=\"218\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/06\/04\/morocco-calls-for-an-african-strategy-for-culture\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Morocco calls for an African strategy for culture\">Morocco calls for an African strategy for culture<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/culture-societe\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Culture &amp; Society<\/a>                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2022-06-04T04:56:22+00:00\" >juin 4, 2022<\/time><\/span>                        <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/06\/04\/morocco-calls-for-an-african-strategy-for-culture\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    The Minister of Youth, Culture and Communication, Mohamed Mehdi Bensaid, called, Friday in Rabat, for the establishment of an African strategy of reading to...                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_10 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/morocco-calls-for-an-african-strategy-for-culture-2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Morocco calls for an African strategy for culture\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAANoAAACWAQMAAACCSQSPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABpJREFUWMPtwQENAAAAwiD7p7bHBwwAAAAg7RD+AAGXD7BoAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\"alt=\"\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-composer\/legacy\/Newspaper\/assets\/images\/no-thumb\/td_218x150.png\"  width=\"218\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/morocco-calls-for-an-african-strategy-for-culture-2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Morocco calls for an African strategy for culture\">Morocco calls for an African strategy for culture<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/culture-societe\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Culture &amp; Society<\/a>                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2026-05-22T08:41:24+00:00\" >mai 22, 2026<\/time><\/span>                        <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/morocco-calls-for-an-african-strategy-for-culture-2\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    The Minister of Youth, Culture and Communication, Mohamed Mehdi Bensaid, called, Friday in Rabat, for the establishment of an African strategy of reading to...                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_10 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/afro-optimism-on-the-rise-on-the-continent-study-2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Afro-optimism on the rise on the continent &#8211; Study\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAANoAAACWAQMAAACCSQSPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABpJREFUWMPtwQENAAAAwiD7p7bHBwwAAAAg7RD+AAGXD7BoAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\"alt=\"\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-composer\/legacy\/Newspaper\/assets\/images\/no-thumb\/td_218x150.png\"  width=\"218\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/afro-optimism-on-the-rise-on-the-continent-study-2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Afro-optimism on the rise on the continent &#8211; Study\">Afro-optimism on the rise on the continent &#8211; Study<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/culture-societe\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Culture &amp; Society<\/a>                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2026-05-22T08:28:01+00:00\" >mai 22, 2026<\/time><\/span>                        <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2026\/05\/22\/afro-optimism-on-the-rise-on-the-continent-study-2\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    African youth are confident in the future of their continent. These are the findings of a recent study that highlights the rise of Afro-optimism...                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_10 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/04\/11\/an-interview-with-fatou-diome-from-senegal-to-france\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"An Interview with Fatou Diome: From Senegal to France\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAANoAAACWAQMAAACCSQSPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAABpJREFUWMPtwQENAAAAwiD7p7bHBwwAAAAg7RD+AAGXD7BoAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"An Interview with Fatou Diome: From Senegal to France\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/f-768x573-1-218x150.jpg\"  width=\"218\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"item-details\">\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/04\/11\/an-interview-with-fatou-diome-from-senegal-to-france\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"An Interview with Fatou Diome: From Senegal to France\">An Interview with Fatou Diome: From Senegal to France<\/a><\/h3>\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/culture-societe\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Culture &amp; Society<\/a>                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2022-04-11T00:44:48+00:00\" >avril 11, 2022<\/time><\/span>                        <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/04\/11\/an-interview-with-fatou-diome-from-senegal-to-france\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>                <\/div>\r\n\r\n                <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                    \n\n\nhttps:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=l6RHx8ifO38\n\n\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 --><\/div><\/div> <!-- .\/block --><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_column tdi_40_44a  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span4\">\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.tdi_40_44a{\r\n                    vertical-align: baseline;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"td_block_wrap td_block_1 tdi_41_d31 td_with_ajax_pagination td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1 td-column-1\"  data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_41_d31\" 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excerpt\",\"m4f_ex_font_settings\":\"\",\"m4f_ex_font_family\":\"\",\"m4f_ex_font_size\":\"\",\"m4f_ex_font_line_height\":\"\",\"m4f_ex_font_style\":\"\",\"m4f_ex_font_weight\":\"\",\"m4f_ex_font_transform\":\"\",\"m4f_ex_font_spacing\":\"\",\"m4f_ex_\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_header\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_title\":\"Article title\",\"m6f_title_font_settings\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_family\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_size\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_line_height\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_style\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_weight\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_transform\":\"\",\"m6f_title_font_spacing\":\"\",\"m6f_title_\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_title\":\"Article category tag\",\"m6f_cat_font_settings\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_family\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_size\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_line_height\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_style\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_weight\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_transform\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_font_spacing\":\"\",\"m6f_cat_\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_title\":\"Article meta info\",\"m6f_meta_font_settings\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_family\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_size\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_line_height\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_style\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_weight\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_transform\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_font_spacing\":\"\",\"m6f_meta_\":\"\",\"ajax_pagination_infinite_stop\":\"\",\"css\":\"\",\"tdc_css\":\"\",\"td_column_number\":1,\"color_preset\":\"\",\"border_top\":\"\",\"class\":\"tdi_41_d31\",\"tdc_css_class\":\"tdi_41_d31\",\"tdc_css_class_style\":\"tdi_41_d31_rand_style\"}';\nblock_tdi_41_d31.td_column_number = \"1\";\nblock_tdi_41_d31.block_type = \"td_block_1\";\nblock_tdi_41_d31.post_count = \"1\";\nblock_tdi_41_d31.found_posts = \"28\";\nblock_tdi_41_d31.header_color = \"#e91e63\";\nblock_tdi_41_d31.ajax_pagination_infinite_stop = \"\";\nblock_tdi_41_d31.max_num_pages = \"28\";\ntdBlocksArray.push(block_tdi_41_d31);\n<\/script><div class=\"td-block-title-wrap\"><h4 class=\"block-title td-block-title\"><span class=\"td-pulldown-size\">AGENDA<\/span><\/h4><\/div><div id=tdi_41_d31 class=\"td_block_inner\">\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span12\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_4 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-image\">\r\n                <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/06\/13\/3563-2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAUQAAADrAQMAAAArGX0KAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7pzbEXmAAAAAAAAAAAACQHSaOAAGSp1GBAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\"alt=\"\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/plugins\/td-standard-pack\/Newspaper\/assets\/images\/no-thumb\/td_324x235.png\"  width=\"324\" height=\"235\" \/><\/a><\/div>                <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/agenda\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Agenda<\/a>            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/06\/13\/3563-2\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/h3>\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2022-06-13T03:22:52+00:00\" >juin 13, 2022<\/time><\/span>                <span class=\"td-module-comments\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/06\/13\/3563-2\/#respond\">0<\/a><\/span>            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            <div class=\"td-excerpt\">\r\n                CODESRIA invites you to a forthcoming webinar on the recently published text Chasing Freedom.\n\nThis webinar conceptualizes\u00a0Higher Education as a Site for Struggle in Africa\u00a0and...            <\/div>\r\n\r\n            \r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span12 --><\/div><div class=\"td-next-prev-wrap\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"td-ajax-prev-page ajax-page-disabled\" id=\"prev-page-tdi_41_d31\" data-td_block_id=\"tdi_41_d31\"><i class=\"td-icon-font td-icon-menu-left\"><\/i><\/a><a href=\"#\"  class=\"td-ajax-next-page\" id=\"next-page-tdi_41_d31\" data-td_block_id=\"tdi_41_d31\"><i class=\"td-icon-font td-icon-menu-right\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><\/div> <!-- .\/block --><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"tdi_42_aa6\" class=\"tdc-row\"><div class=\"vc_row tdi_43_daa  wpb_row td-pb-row\" >\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.tdi_43_daa{\r\n                    min-height: 0;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"vc_column tdi_45_e01  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12\">\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.tdi_45_e01{\r\n                    vertical-align: baseline;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"td_block_wrap td_block_14 tdi_46_216 td-pb-full-cell td-pb-border-top td_block_template_1 td-column-3\"  data-td-block-uid=\"tdi_46_216\" ><script>var block_tdi_46_216 = new tdBlock();\nblock_tdi_46_216.id = \"tdi_46_216\";\nblock_tdi_46_216.atts = '{\"custom_title\":\"RASA AFRICA TV\",\"category_id\":\"83\",\"separator\":\"\",\"custom_url\":\"\",\"block_template_id\":\"\",\"mx1_tl\":\"\",\"post_ids\":\"\",\"category_ids\":\"\",\"tag_slug\":\"\",\"autors_id\":\"\",\"installed_post_types\":\"\",\"sort\":\"\",\"limit\":\"5\",\"offset\":\"\",\"show_modified_date\":\"\",\"el_class\":\"\",\"td_ajax_filter_type\":\"\",\"td_ajax_filter_ids\":\"\",\"td_filter_default_txt\":\"All\",\"td_ajax_preloading\":\"\",\"f_header_font_header\":\"\",\"f_header_font_title\":\"Block 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td-block-title\"><span class=\"td-pulldown-size\">RASA AFRICA TV<\/span><\/h4><\/div><div id=tdi_46_216 class=\"td_block_inner td-column-3\">\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-row\">\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span4\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/03\/06\/launching-lessons-to-africa-from-africa-reclaiming-early-post-independence-progressive-policies\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Launching \u2018Lessons to Africa from Africa: Reclaiming Early Post-independence Progressive Policies\u2019\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAWQAAADcAQMAAAB9O0nPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7p7bDbmAAAAAAAAAAAABAdieIAAGQh2mWAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"Launching \u2018Lessons to Africa from Africa: Reclaiming Early Post-independence Progressive Policies\u2019\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/revolutions-africaines-356x220.png\"  width=\"356\" height=\"220\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/03\/06\/launching-lessons-to-africa-from-africa-reclaiming-early-post-independence-progressive-policies\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Launching \u2018Lessons to Africa from Africa: Reclaiming Early Post-independence Progressive Policies\u2019\">Launching \u2018Lessons to Africa from Africa: Reclaiming Early Post-independence Progressive Policies\u2019<\/a><\/h3>                <div class=\"td-editor-date\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/rasa-tv\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Rasa TV<\/a>                    <span class=\"td-author-date\">\r\n                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2022-03-06T17:58:58+00:00\" >mars 6, 2022<\/time><\/span>                    <\/span>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span4 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span4\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/02\/24\/how-to-achieve-the-africa-sovereignty\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"How to Achieve the AFRICA SOVEREIGNTY | Prof. Mutambara (VIDEO)\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAWQAAADcAQMAAAB9O0nPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7p7bDbmAAAAAAAAAAAABAdieIAAGQh2mWAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"How to Achieve the AFRICA SOVEREIGNTY | Prof. Mutambara (VIDEO)\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/souverainete-africaines-356x220.png\"  width=\"356\" height=\"220\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2022\/02\/24\/how-to-achieve-the-africa-sovereignty\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"How to Achieve the AFRICA SOVEREIGNTY | Prof. Mutambara (VIDEO)\">How to Achieve the AFRICA SOVEREIGNTY | Prof. Mutambara (VIDEO)<\/a><\/h3>                <div class=\"td-editor-date\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/palaver\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Palaver<\/a>                    <span class=\"td-author-date\">\r\n                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2022-02-24T02:03:00+00:00\" >f\u00e9vrier 24, 2022<\/time><\/span>                    <\/span>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span4 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span4\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/10\/20\/personne-ne-pourra-jamais-developper-lafrique-en-dehors-des-africains-eux-memes-demba-moussa-dembele\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0No one can ever develop Africa except the Africans themselves\u00a0\u00bb Demba Moussa Demb\u00e9l\u00e9\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAWQAAADcAQMAAAB9O0nPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7p7bDbmAAAAAAAAAAAABAdieIAAGQh2mWAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0No one can ever develop Africa except the Africans themselves\u00a0\u00bb Demba Moussa Demb\u00e9l\u00e9\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Demba-Moussa-Dembele.jpg\"  width=\"303\" height=\"166\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/10\/20\/personne-ne-pourra-jamais-developper-lafrique-en-dehors-des-africains-eux-memes-demba-moussa-dembele\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"\u00ab\u00a0No one can ever develop Africa except the Africans themselves\u00a0\u00bb Demba Moussa Demb\u00e9l\u00e9\">\u00ab\u00a0No one can ever develop Africa except the Africans themselves\u00a0\u00bb Demba Moussa Demb\u00e9l\u00e9<\/a><\/h3>                <div class=\"td-editor-date\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/palaver\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Palaver<\/a>                    <span class=\"td-author-date\">\r\n                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2021-10-20T22:47:22+00:00\" >octobre 20, 2021<\/time><\/span>                    <\/span>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span4 --><\/div><!--.\/row-fluid-->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-row\">\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span4\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/10\/11\/sommet-france-afrique-quels-enseignements-a-en-tirer-la-reponse-du-dr-cheikh-gueye\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"France-Africa Summit: What lessons can be learned? The answer of Dr. Cheikh GUEYE\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAWQAAADcAQMAAAB9O0nPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7p7bDbmAAAAAAAAAAAABAdieIAAGQh2mWAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"France-Africa Summit: What lessons can be learned? The answer of Dr. Cheikh GUEYE\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/PHOTO-RASA-5.jpg\"  width=\"330\" height=\"220\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/10\/11\/sommet-france-afrique-quels-enseignements-a-en-tirer-la-reponse-du-dr-cheikh-gueye\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"France-Africa Summit: What lessons can be learned? The answer of Dr. Cheikh GUEYE\">France-Africa Summit: What lessons can be learned? The answer of Dr. Cheikh GUEYE<\/a><\/h3>                <div class=\"td-editor-date\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/palaver\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Palaver<\/a>                    <span class=\"td-author-date\">\r\n                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2021-10-11T23:36:18+00:00\" >octobre 11, 2021<\/time><\/span>                    <\/span>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span4 -->\n\n\t<div class=\"td-block-span4\">\n\r\n        <div class=\"td_module_mx1 td_module_wrap td-animation-stack\">\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-thumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/03\/16\/la-souverainete-monetaire-en-afrique-en-questions-avec-ndongo-samba-sylla\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" class=\"td-image-wrap\" title=\"Monetary sovereignty in Africa, in question (With Ndongo Samba Sylla)\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"entry-thumb\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAWQAAADcAQMAAAB9O0nPAAAAA1BMVEWurq51dlI4AAAAAXRSTlMmkutdmwAAACBJREFUaN7twTEBAAAAwiD7p7bDbmAAAAAAAAAAAABAdieIAAGQh2mWAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" title=\"Monetary sovereignty in Africa, in question (With Ndongo Samba Sylla)\" data-type=\"image_tag\" data-img-url=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/Ndongo-samba-1-356x220.jpg\"  width=\"356\" height=\"220\" \/><\/a><\/div>\r\n            <div class=\"td-module-meta-info\">\r\n                <h3 class=\"entry-title td-module-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/2021\/03\/16\/la-souverainete-monetaire-en-afrique-en-questions-avec-ndongo-samba-sylla\/\" rel=\"bookmark\" title=\"Monetary sovereignty in Africa, in question (With Ndongo Samba Sylla)\">Monetary sovereignty in Africa, in question (With Ndongo Samba Sylla)<\/a><\/h3>                <div class=\"td-editor-date\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/category\/palaver\/\" class=\"td-post-category\">Palaver<\/a>                    <span class=\"td-author-date\">\r\n                        <span class=\"td-post-author-name\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/author\/admin\/\">admin<\/a> <span>-<\/span> <\/span>                        <span class=\"td-post-date\"><time class=\"entry-date updated td-module-date\" datetime=\"2021-03-16T00:09:35+00:00\" >mars 16, 2021<\/time><\/span>                    <\/span>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n        \n\t<\/div> <!-- .\/td-block-span4 --><\/div><!--.\/row-fluid--><\/div><\/div> <!-- .\/block --><div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-pagebuilder-latest.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4332","page","type-page","status-publish"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4332","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4332"}],"version-history":[{"count":68,"href":"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4332\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4759,"href":"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4332\/revisions\/4759"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rasa-africa.org\/ens\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4332"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}